Are Your Funds Safe? NFA to Shut down small forex fcms

[forex savior]

FX Street has put together a very comprehensive review of the NFA Capital Requirement Proposal providing a number of links to magazine articles, current net capital numbers and other tidbits. Worth a look here:

The Brokers (re) Evolution: NFA New Regulation

[forex savior]

I came across this excellent post about the lack of regulation in Switzerland, as confirmed by Swiss Regulators themselves. Be very wary of doing business with a broker in Switzerland until the market gets regulated over there.

Originally Posted by minter
I requested info regarding a FX Brokerage firm in SWITZERLAND.

The first reply is from SBFC (Swiss Federal Banking Commission) and the second reply is from MLCA (Money Laundering Controlling Authority) .I personally do not feel the SWISS regulators are not as proactive as the US side .What about UK 's FSA ? I will try to find out .

Dear Sir ,

For the time being, financial intermediaries providing foreign exchange trading are not subject to licensing by the SFBC, provided that they exclusively deal in foreign exchange on the spot market. It is however intended to amend the law to the effect that foreign exchange trading becomes a privilege of authorised banks.

Foreign Exchange dealers fall under the scope of the Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA). As such, they may be subject - unless they are a member of a recognised self regulatory body - to direct supervision by the AML Control Authority (Anti-Money Laundering Control Authority AMLCA) at the Swiss Federal Finance Administration, Christoffelgasse 5, 3003 Berne, phone +41 31 323 39 94, fax +41 31 323 52 61, www.gwg.admin.ch/e/index.htm. You may check this authority concerning forex brokers in Switzerland.

We hope that we were able to help you further.

Yours sincerely


Secretariat of the
SWISS FEDERAL BANKING COMMISSION


sig. Christina Bürgi sig. Simone Flach
Communication&Media Communication&Media

Schwanengasse 12
P.O. Box
CH-3001 Berne
Phone +41 31 322 60 69
Fax +41 31 322 69 26
mailto:simone.flach@ebk.admin.ch
Unbenanntes Dokument




CH-3003 Bern, FFA, AMLCA, bdu
By email

xxxxxxxxxx@yahoo.com

Sir ,
Our reference: 10-9/VER2007/wj

Bern, 31 August 2007

Re: List of regulated forex brokers in Switzerland

Dear Sir,

We acknowledge receipt of your inquiry of 30 August 2007 and have to inform you that we cannot supply you with the requested list. Forex companies are not under prudential supervision. No security for deposited funds is therefore given and no supervision of the quality of the services provided takes place.

Yours faithfully,

Anti-Money Laundering Control Authority
Brigitte Dumont Judith Wyss
Adm. Assistant Adm. assistant

[forex savior]

While I'm on the subject of unregulated foreign firms I think it important that traders be aware of a firm called NorthFinance, which is not in any way regulated. And judging by the embarrassing grammatical errors prominently displayed on their website I'm guessing this is one rinky dink operation: About NorthFinance

We have been trading on the foreign currency exchange market since 2001, going from strength to strength. North Finance is registered in Belize. Its operate within the financial market in accordance with The Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association, which was given to the company by Belize International Business Companies Act. Our success is attributed to the value we place in our customers and the trust they place in us in return. Foreign currency trading with us is simple, safe and open to every trader and investor. Opening an account is fast and ready to activate within ten minutes from any continent. Open a FOREX account with us today to enjoy the benefits so many have already experienced.

Northfinance is apparently registered in Belize and does its operations out of Cyprus? This bizarre choice of geographic jurisdictions alone should dissuade anyone from seriously considering opening an account with these guys. But if you need something more here are two statements from two government bodies from the two respective jurisdictions Northfinance calls home:

Statement One: From the International Financial Services Commission of Belize
NEWS - International Financial Services Commission
International Financial Services Commission,
New Administration Building,
Belmopan,
Belize, C.A.
4 August 2006
WARNING NOTICE
NORTH FINANCE COMPANY LTD
It is notified for general information that NORTH FINANCE COMPANY LTD is not licensed by any competent authority in Belize to engage in foreign exchange transactions, or to engage in any other international financial services.
All persons are asked to take note and exercise caution.

GIAN C. GANDHI
DIRECTOR GENERAL
International Financial Services Commission

Statement Two: from SEC of Cyprus
Ç NÁÕÔÅÌÐÏÑÉÊÇ : E.K. Kýðñïõ: Ðñïåéäïðïßçóç ãéá ôç North Finance Company - 31/8/2007 11:06:00 ðì
Forex Factory - View Single Post - S.E.C. of Cyprus Warning for North Finance Ltd (taken from article) (Translation of Greek News Story)

With an announcement today, the SEC of Cyprus informed the investing public that North Finance Ltd:

-Has no License from the committee to provide investing services.

-Is not a bank registered in Cyprus, with a license from the Central Bank of Cyprus, permitting to provide investment or similar services.

-Is not established in Cyprus or provide services according to the Articles 24-30 of the law for Investment services companies."

When a government agency warns the trading public “to take note and exercise caution” about a firm it has singled out for being unregulated the trading public should indeed "take note and exercise caution." And while you're at it you should probably double check your neighborhood to see if NorthFinance has opened a new branch office in a van down by the river (YouTube - Matt Foley - Chris Farley - Saturday Night Live) now that the firm has been called out in Belize, Cyprus and who knows where next...

[forex savior]

The CFTC has just released the latest Adjusted Net Capital Numbers.
http://www.cftc.gov/marketreports/fi...fcms/index.htm

Now that the NFA has officially raised the minimum capital requirement to $5 million (http://www.nfa.futures.org/news/news...ticleID=194 2) these numbers are more important than ever so pay close attention everyone.

Poorly Capitalized Firms
Advanced Markets ($1,042,000)
American National Trading Corp (Merged with PFG)
Bacera Corporation (Shutdown!)
Cal Financial Corporation (Shutdown!)
Direct Forex ($1,117,000)
Easy Forex ($4,731,000)
E FX Options ($3,342,000)
Forex Club ($3,715,000)
FiniFX (Not Accepting New Customers)
Forward Forex (Shutdown!)
FX Option1 Inc (Shutdown!)
GFS Futures & Forex ($3,259,000)
Hamilton Williams ($1,004,000)
MB Trading ($2,393,000)
Nations Investments (Shutdown!)
One World Capital ($1,078,000)
Performance Capital International (Vanished)
Royal Forex Trading (Merged with IKON)
SNC Investments ($1,130,000)
Solid Gold Financial ($1,955,000)
Spencer Financial (Shutdown!)
Trend Commodities (Shutdown!)
United Global Markets (Shutdown!)
Worldwide Clearing (Shutdown!)
Wall Street Derivatives ($1,220,000)

Unregulated Firms (Buyer Beware)
FXDD (?)
GCI (?)
WestCapFX (?)
ACM (?)
MIG (?)
DukasCopy (?)
GFX Group (Forex.CH) (?)
Crown Forex (?)
Krusty's Currency Trading (?)
Tradex Swiss AG (Shutdown!)
NorthFinance (?)

We have just about reached the time for choosing. The brokers in the Dead Pool have known about the NFA’s plans to increase capital requirements for some time now. And yet most have not made much of an effort to increase their reported adjusted net capital (with the exception of Money Garden who just raised the reported capital to $5 million. As a result they have been removed from the pool.)

That’s a major red flag in my book. As such I will continue my dispatches on the Dead Pool and warn traders to avoid these firms until they show they can meet the new capital requirement passed by the NFA and awaiting approval by the CFTC.

One final note, I have included Swiss brokers in the “Unregulated Firms Buyer Beware” list. I have two words for anyone considering opening an account with an unregulated Swiss broker “Tradex Swiss.” Don’t make the same mistake the poor traders at Tradex Swiss AG made and trade with an unlicensed broker that is unaccountable to anyone because should the firm get into trouble NO ONE is going to help you get your money back.

[forex savior]

I hate to say I told you so, but, I told you so. Nations LLC has posted on their website that they are officially bankrupt and that “it does not appear likely that there will be sufficient funds to pay all claims of creditors and customers in full.” This is precisely what I have been warning about. When you trade with a poorly capitalized firm you are at much greater risk of losing your money because in the forex industry poorly capitalized firms have a terrible track record (this year alone over a dozen have gone out of business.) This is precisely why the NFA has raised capital requirements to $5 million. And as with One World Capital I put out a warning on Nations well before they started taking customer funds hostage.

Here is what I said on July 19, 2007:

“The order holds Labell and WWF (Worldwide Forex) jointly and severally liable to pay WWF's customers restitution in the following amounts: WWF $3.1 million and Labell $1.5 million. The order also imposes civil monetary penalties of $126,000 against Labell and $3.1 million against WWF. Finally, the order permanently prohibits defendants from engaging, directly or indirectly, in any commodity-related activity.”

http://www.cftc.gov/opa/enf07/opa5341-07.htm

End of story right? Not in the domestic retail forex industry where the shysters rise from the grave like the flesh eating zombies from 28 days later. Nope, what really makes this story juicy is the fact that refugees from Worldwide apparently migrated over to another firm, a dead forex firm walking, by the name of Nations Investments LLC. ($1,699,000 in net capital).

BASIC Details

In fact, Nations even has the same address as did Worldwide!

1700 NW 64TH ST. SUITE 100

FT. LAUDERDALE, FL 33309

Anyone want to make odds on how long it will be before Nations gets shuttered? Perhaps the folks over at Intrade can add a dead forex firms expiration date contract to their prediction market. If so, I’m going long on Nations going under. And I ain’t worried about a margin call…

Then on July 24, 2007 the NFA closed Nations:

So what happened at Nations? Why was the NFA forced to take an "emergency Action" and shut them down? Well, because it was basically one of the industry's worst nightmares come true. An undercapitalized firm suffered massive losses and was forced to cover them with customer funds. Here is what the emergency action states:

"On Saturday, July 21, 2007, Nations sent to NFA, via e-mail, notice that it had fallen under the minimum required adjusted net capital."

On Monday, July 23, 2007, NFA sent a letter to Nations notifying the firm that as it was unable to demonstrate compliance with the minimum requirements Nations was to cease doing business. That same day, NFA received another notice from Nations representing that the firm had fallen under the required minimum "due to losses in the forex markets." This letter also indicated that Nations was attempting to raise $5 million "to make customers whole." (YIKES! "make customers whole?!" Who on Earth is going to give Nations $5 million?! While nations has been successful at making a fool of their customers they certainly won't be making them whole.)

Nations also provided NFA with a Form 1-FR as of July 20, 2007, which indicates that Nations owes customers trading in on-exchange futures more than $3 million and customers trading Forex more than $5 million. (Wow. What an implosion. They are $8 million in the hole? What the hell were they doing over there going to Vegas and playing craps with customer funds?)

This looks like another messy court case. With financials like this I expect the creditors will be coming out of the woodwork laying claim to what's left of Nations. If they're lucky they might be able to seize a fax machine or two, but as for customer funds, well, looks like some stripper in Vegas got her hands on that money first...

On September 6, 2007 the CFTC then Dropped the Hammer on Nations:

In July I put out an alert to the FX Community about Dead Pool Member Nations Investments, LLC. Well, shortly there after the NFA went in and closed them down. Now it appears the CFTC has stepped in to collect their pound of flesh. Nations was hauled into court by the scruff of their neck by the Feds and a court receiver has now taken over the defunct firm. Have customers lost money? I'll keep everyone informed.

U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission Files Action Against Futures Commission Merchant Nations Investments, LLC, for Failure to Maintain the Minimum Amount of Net Capital Required by Federal Law

U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission Files Action Against Futures Commission Merchant Nations Investments, LLC, for Failure to Maintain the Minimum Amount of Net Capital Required by Federal Law

Washington, DC – The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) announced today the filing of a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida against Nations Investments, LLC (Nations) of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, a futures commission merchant (FCM) registered with the CFTC.

The complaint alleges violations of the minimum net capital requirements of the Commodity Exchange Act and Commission regulations. More specifically, according to the CFTC complaint, as of July 21, 2007, and perhaps earlier, Nations’ net capitalization was below the adjusted net capital required by the Act and a Commission regulation. As of July 20, 2007, the complaint charges, Nations’ adjusted net capitalization remained below the required adjusted net capital with Nations’ total liabilities equaling $5 million while its assets were less than $2 million.

This week this statement appeared on Nations Website
Nations Investments

Notice to Customers and Creditors of Nations Investments, LLC

On July 24, 2007, the National Futures Association ('NFA') issued a Member Responsibility Action against Nations Investments, LLC ('Nations' or the 'Company'), which among other things, directed the Company to close all open positions of forex account customers by July 25, 2007 at 5:00 p.m. (EDT). At the same time, the NFA authorized the bulk transfer by the Company of all the accounts of its on-exchange customers to Open E Cry, LLC, another Futures Commission Merchant. Accordingly, this Notice (and the administration of the receivership) is primarily for the benefit of the former Nations forex customers. (Former Nations on-exchange commodities account customers may contact Emily Stephens concerning their account at Open E Cry, LLC, telephone: (800) 920-5808.)

On July 30, 2007, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ('CFTC') filed a Complaint against Nations in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida (the 'Court'). On August 7, 2007, the Court entered an Order pursuant to which the Court appointed Bruce H. Matson as Receiver for the Company and its assets. A copy of the Order can be viewed on this website.

The Receiver currently is attempting to determine the extent of the customer account balances and the other liabilities of the Company. He has taken possession and control of the assets and records of the Company. The Receiver also is attempting to identify what additional assets may be available to make payment to customers and creditors. The goal of this process is to (i) identify accurately all of the unpaid account balances of the Company's customers as of July 25, 2007, (ii) identify all other creditor claims, (iii) identify and collect any and all assets of the Company (including the possibility of asset recovery actions against third parties), (iv) distribute monies recovered pro rata to customers and creditors; and (v) provide the Court with a final accounting of the Receiver's activities. The Receiver is making every effort to seek cost efficient avenues to recover assets for the receivership and complete the claims process. The claims process, however, requires the identification of customers (and other creditors) and a determination of the validity and amount of their claims. This process is likely to take a number of months. If appropriate the Receiver will consider making an interim distribution to customers and other creditors. Customers also should be advised that, at the present time, it does not appear likely that there will be sufficient funds to pay all claims of creditors and customers in full. The CFTC complaint states that there are in excess of $5 million of customer liabilities and less than $2 million of cash assets remaining. Although it is much too early to predict, the recovery for customers may well be less than fifty percent (50%) of account balances as of July 25, 2007.

The Court directed the Receiver to file a report sixty (60) days from entry of the Order, the first to be filed by October 8, 2007. At that time, the Receiver will provide access to that report on this website. Finally, customers and creditors should refer back to this website from time to time for any updates.

Specific inquiries should be directed to the Receiver, Bruce H. Matson at LeClair Ryan at (804) 343-4090 or to Katherine M. Mueller at (804) 916-7117.

Real people have lost real money, not because they took trading losses but because they invested their money in a firm that was poorly capitalized. Don’t make the same mistake they did. Don’t trade with a poorly capitalized firm.

[singaporefx]

hi guys ,

u missed out MFglobal which is a leading company in the fx markets

[forex savior]

The National Futures Association appears to be chucking a couple final spears into the bloated carcasses of two former dead pool brokers (Trend Commodities Limited Partnership and the Bacera Corporation.)

Trend Commodities has been permanently shut down and banned from NFA membership (BASIC Case Summary) while the Bacera Corporation was fined $50,000.

Of interest in the Bacera case was this statement, "The Committee found that Bacera failed to maintain required adjusted net capital, failed to give required notice of being below its minimum net capital requirement, and failed to take required capital charges and maintain accurate records." (National Futures Association | News Center)

Again, it's all about capitalization. Firms that have adequate capital don't run into these kinds of problems. Firms that are poorly capitalized continually run into these kinds of problems and often times go out of business, in some cases taking customers down to the bottom of the ocean with them. It's that simple.

[forex savior]

At last the customers of RefcoFX are getting their money back. Reports coming in over the wires indicate that customers are getting back roughly 40 cents on the dollar of their original investment. While that's still a very heavy loss to take at least the customers are getting something after two years of watching creditors loot their accounts. Phil Bennett and the rest of the board at Refco should know that there are some rather toasty seats in hell waiting for them upon their arrival.

The end of the RefcoFX nightmare brings with it a clear lesson to always trade with a regulated firm. If a firm isn't licensed, then stay away from it. Far, far away from it. And also be sure the firm you are trading with is well capitalized. The case of Nations, which was an undercapitalized broker on the dead pool is further evidence of that. And sadly enough, now Nations begins the journey that RefcoFX just ended.

[forex savior]

Well, Tradex Swiss AG isn't the only Swiss Broker out there swindling customers of their money. The CFTC just busted another Swiss firm by the name of INH-Interholding SA and its principal Joerg Heierle. The Story is below. As a reminder the following Swiss firms ARE NOT REGULATED and should be avoided:

Unregulated Swiss Brokers
WestCapFX
ACM
MIG
DukasCopy
GFX Group (Forex.CH)
Crown Forex

Florida Federal Court Issues Order Freezing Assets of Miami Beach Resident Joerg Heierle and Swiss Corporation INH-Interholding SA

CFTC Charges Heierle and INH with Fraudulent Solicitation of at Least $4.4 Million to Trade Commodity Futures and Options and Concealment of Trading Losses

Washington, DC – The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) announced today that a federal court in Miami entered an order freezing assets under the control of, and prohibiting the destruction of documents by, defendants Joerg Heierle, of Miami Beach, Florida, and INH-Interholding SA (INH), of Switzerland and Miami Beach, Florida.

The order arises out a complaint filed by the CFTC on September 12, 2007, in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, charging defendants with fraudulently soliciting at least $4.4 million in a commodity futures and options pool fraud scheme. The complaint also charges Heierle and INH with concealing trading losses by issuing false statements to pool participants regarding the profitability of their INH investments. The CFTC also names Futures Trading Academy, Inc., of Bay Harbour, Florida, as a relief defendant due to its alleged receipt of pool participants’ funds.

According to the complaint, Heierle disappeared in April 2007, and pool participants have not been able to access their funds since that time.

The CFTC complaint specifically alleges that, since at least October 2001 through April 2007, Heierle and INH solicited pool participants located throughout the United States and abroad to invest in an INH commodity futures and options pool that Heierle would operate and manage on their behalf. In their solicitations, defendants falsely represented that the INH commodity pools were historically profitable and that Heierle was a successful trader. For example, the INH website (www.interholding.net) claimed that the three INH pools realized returns of 12.1 percent, 17.3 percent and 30.2 percent in 2005.

However, as alleged, there are no trading accounts in the name of INH, and the known trading accounts controlled by Heierle sustained losses during that time period totaling $80,000. Moreover, during the relevant time period, the known trading accounts controlled by Heierle allegedly sustained overall net trading losses of approximately $1,000,000.

The complaint also alleges that defendants issued false account statements to pool participants reflecting that defendants were profitably trading on their behalf. For example, for the period between July 2006 and April 2007, despite having sustained net trading losses of approximately $1.2 million, pool participants’ account summaries reflected returns of up to 10 percent.

[forex savior]

NFA Drops $20 Million Bombshell

The President of the National Futures Association, Dan Roth, dropped a 50 megaton bomb on the forex industry yesterday. In testimony before the Congress the NFA CEO requested that the Government increase capital requirements to TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS.

Here is what he is said in his testimony:
National Futures Association | News Center

The second trait that marks the problem firms in retail forex is that most, though not all, have been thinly capitalized. Congress long ago recognized that acting as a dealer involves greater risk than acting as an agent in futures trading, the way a traditional FCM does. That is why Congress in 1978 imposed a $5 million net worth requirement for firms granting dealer options and why the CFTC created a $2.5 million capital requirement for leverage transaction merchants in 1984. Congress should amend Section 2(c) of the Act to require FCMs acting as counterparties to retail forex transactions to maintain minimum capital of at least $20 million. NFA has raised the capital requirements for forex dealers several times but this congressional action could ensure that firms can meet their obligations to their customers and have a significant financial stake in their business.

Wow. If you thought it would be hard for poorly capitalized firms to raise a couple million dollars just wait until they have to raise $20 million. There is simply no way most of these little firms are going to be able to do that. In fact, medium sized firms are going to be hard pressed to do that.

It is starting to become crystal clear that the only firms that are going to survive the coming NFA purge are the biggest, most well capitalized firms in the business. That is why Oanda went out and got $100 million in funding and Interbank got $30 million. The serious industry players know what's going on. So should the trading public. If ever there were a time to beware investing in poorly capitalized firms now is the time.

After all, if the NFA has no confidence in the stability of "thinly capitalized" firms why should the trading public?