Disclaimer: I’m still pretty new to this game.
I always try to trade “with trend”. This means that to the left of the chart I’d only be looking to go long. After it tops out, I’d only be looking to go short for the right hand part of that chart. I’d buy the troughs of the bull trend and sell the peaks of the bear trend. (Buy low, sell high.)
The only indicator I use is an EMA(14) that acts as dynamic support and resistance. Otherwise, I look for a price action setup. The setup consists of both context and a signal. The signal is useless to me without being in the proper context and the context is useless without a signal.
If it feels most natural to you trading by defining trend lines then you might want to look into price action trading. It’s not for everyone, but then no trading style is. There are as many trading styles as there are traders. The basic philosophy of price action is to get rid of all indicators and read the charts. Every bar in the chart gives you information. Mark in support and resistance areas, trend lines, triangles, wedges and other defining features to form an impression of the context and then look for candlestick signals that occur at important locations. Check out some webinars by Al Brooks if it sounds interesting, I found them very enlightening.
Looking at that chart, I see only four clear price action setups on that chart where I’d consider placing an order.
To the left of the chart, the context is a bull trend that is slightly ranging. There are two setups that I see in this context. The first is the low to the left of the chart. A downward pin bar sticking down below the trend line followed by a bull bar. This signals a failed breakout through the bottom of the trend, a possible low in the trend and may be a decent place to buy. The second signal is the downward pointing two bar reversal next to the low that I just mentioned. This is also a failed test of the bottom trend line and a decent signal that the price is turning upwards. Both of these could give decent opportunities to enter the trend near a low point. The third test of the bottom of the trend line higher up is way too messy for me to make a call on so I’d chill for a bit until it sorts itself out.
The other two signals are to the right. The major trend reversal at the top consisting of the pin bar followed by a two bar reversal is hard to define the context for, as are all major trend reversals. Trend reversals are unlikely events, but if you play them near the high you can sometimes offset your potential losses by exiting with a scalp if the reversal fails. If you draw a trend line above the bullish trend on the left, you can see that this reversal is actually a failed upside breakout of the main trend. Assessing the possibilities of trend reversals is always tricky because you don’t know for certain they’ve happened until the new trend is well established. The other signal is the upwards pointing pin bar that also forms a part of a two bar reversal signal. This second signal is a key part of deciding that the trend has indeed reversed, it is a failed attempt at resuming the bullish trend on the left. These are both decent sell signals in the newly forming bear trend, although trading the reversal is high risk, high reward.
I wish I could read a chart like this as it’s forming, but I still have a ways to go and it seems so easy in hindsight. Sorry for rambling on, but I just finished my first day of live trading and it went pretty well so I’m buzzing a bit.