Overview of the main economical events of the current day - 23/12/2013
The Main Events of the Week
Last Friday the US dollar fell Vs most major currencies after two days of growth. The euro strengthened amid Consumer Confidence Index growth in Germany and the eurozone. The Canadian dollar fell after the publication of weak inflation and retail sales data, but then gained all the losses. The yen updated its annual low after the two-day meeting of the Bank of Japan.
During the American session the US dollar fell after the publication of the US GDP data. The final US GDP estimate of the third quarter was increased from 3.6% to 4.1% on annual bases. These are the fastest growth rates from the fourth quarter of 2011. However, the storage growth rates were increased – it had the positive contribution to the GDP growth – 1.67% comparing to +0.85% predicted earlier. At the same time the consumer spending were revised up while there were no changes expected.
The Canadian dollar fell after the publication of weak inflation and retail sales data, but then gained all the losses. The inflation in Canada this November increased by 0.9% y-o-y, which appeared 0.1% less than expected. The core inflation slipped to 1.1% from 1.2% in October despite expected growth to 1.3%. In October retail sales decreased by 0.1% m/m, whereas the growth by 0.2% was expected. The euro was supported by the German GfK Consumer Confidence growth data, which reached its maximum from August 2007.
According to the results of the week the US dollar increased by 0.6% according to the dollar index receiving support after Fed announced QE3 reduction start from January 2014. The dollar increased Vs the Japanese yen (+0.81%), the New Zealand dollar (+0.71%), the Swiss franc (+0.66%), the Canadian dollar (+0.64%), the euro (+0.44%), and the Australian dollar (+0.40%), but fell Vs the British pound (-0.28%).
Fed improved the US economic state estimate and increased the forecast for the next year. However the Fed highlighted that the key interest rate will be at the same low level for quite a long period of time – even after the unemployment rate will become lower than 6.5% especially in case of the same low inflation rates. In future it may put pressure upon the dollar.
In the coming holiday week rather little significant macro statistics data is going to be published, and due to the holidays reduced market activity will be felt. On the 25th of December on Wednesday all the markets will be closed due to Christmas. On Thursday it will be a bank holiday in Europe, Australia, New Zealand and Canada.
On Monday Chicago Federal National Activity Index, Personal Income & Personal Spending reports, Revised U. of Michigan Consumer Sentiment are going to be published in the USA; on Tuesday – Durable Goods Orders and New Home Sales; and on Thursday – the unemployment claims data.
In eurozone on Monday the Consumer Confidence Index in Italy is going to be published; on Tuesday – Final GDP in France for the 3rd quarter and French Consumer Spending for November will be published; and in the UK the BBA Mortgage Approvals.
There is a bank day-off in Japan. The monthly Bank Report will be published in Japan on Tuesday; on Thursday – BoJ meeting minutes of 20-21 November; and on Friday – a big data block on inflation, unemployment rate, industrial output and retail sales. The October Canadian GDP data will be released on Monday.