FX Macro Economy

Hey everyone!

Let’s dive into the bigger picture—how global events, central bank decisions, and economic data shape the forex market. Macro trends can be tricky, but understanding them helps us make better trading decisions.

Let’s discuss and learn from each other!

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Watch out! FED Worried about Inflation & Rates!

There is a possibility that the FED will keep interest rates at high levels if the US Economy in the future continues to strengthen and inflation remains high.

The implication to the market, if this happens, USD will strengthen, Gold-Shares-Crypto will potentially plummet…

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CPI vs. PCE: Which Inflation Measure Matters More for Traders?

Next week, the Core PCE Price Index is set to be released, and it could be a major mover for the forex market. Since it’s the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, traders will be watching closely for any signs that could influence interest rate expectations.

Inflation is one of the biggest drivers of market movements, and as traders, we constantly watch for key economic indicators to gauge where the market is headed. Two of the most important inflation reports in the U.S. are the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index. While both measure inflation, they are calculated differently and can sometimes send different signals.

What’s the Difference?

CPI is the more well-known of the two and is reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). It tracks the out-of-pocket spending of urban consumers on a fixed basket of goods and services, including housing, food, energy, and healthcare. The data comes from surveys and price checks across businesses, making it a direct reflection of consumer expenses.

PCE, on the other hand, is published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and covers a broader range of spending, including expenses paid by businesses and the government, such as employer-sponsored healthcare. It also adjusts for changes in consumer behavior, meaning it accounts for people switching to cheaper alternatives when prices rise, something CPI does not fully capture.

Why Does This Matter for Traders?

The Federal Reserve relies more on PCE when making monetary policy decisions because it is considered a more comprehensive and stable measure of inflation. This means that while CPI releases can cause short-term market volatility, PCE has a stronger influence on long-term Fed policy and interest rate decisions.

If CPI or PCE comes in higher than expected, it signals persistent inflation, which could lead to higher interest rates, strengthening the USD but pressuring stocks and gold.
If inflation is lower than expected, it increases the chances of rate cuts, which could weaken the USD and boost equities and commodities.

How Should Traders Use This Information?

While both CPI and PCE are important, it’s useful to keep an eye on how the Fed reacts to PCE trends rather than just trading the immediate CPI release. Understanding the differences between the two can help in anticipating market moves more effectively.

With Core PCE coming up next week, what are your expectations? Will it shift Fed rate cut projections? Let’s discuss.

Hello everyone

24 February 2025

The next focus for investors to keep EUR/USD bullish :

-How long it will take for the new government to be formed (the longer the process takes, the weaker the bullish momentum will be).

-Whether there will be a majority vote to support government spending through more debt or not (if the parliament approves increased spending using debt without prolonged discussions, EUR/USD may continue to strengthen. This is because Germany’s government spending has been heavily restrained in recent years, limiting economic growth).

USD/JPY Rebounds Amid U.S. Trade & Investment Policies

USD/JPY bounced back overnight, tracking a broader USD recovery, now trading near 149.77. The move follows:
-U.S. tightening investment & chip controls on China
-Trump reaffirming upcoming tariffs on Canada & Mexico

Technical Outlook:
-Bearish momentum remains, but signs of exhaustion
-Support: 149.20, 148.80, 147.00
-Resistance: 150.50, 151.50

Yield Spread Impact:
The narrowing U.S.-Japan yield gap supports a longer-term downside for USD/JPY. BoJ Governor Ueda reiterated that rate hikes remain possible if economic conditions improve.

Fed’s Barkin: Growth Holds Strong, But Inflation Risks Remain :loudspeaker:

-The U.S. economy continues to grow steadily, with GDP rising 2.5% last year. Recession fears have eased, and strong consumer spending supports momentum.

-Inflation is cooling but remains above the Fed’s 2% target. The Fed’s preferred gauge, Core PCE, has declined but still requires close monitoring.

-Labor market remains strong with 4.0% unemployment, steady wage growth, and businesses adapting through automation. However, long-term risks like an aging workforce may push wages higher, adding new inflationary pressures.

-Caution is key! Barkin emphasized that monetary policy should stay restrictive to prevent an inflation resurgence. Cutting rates too soon could destabilize the economy.

The Fed will continue a “wait-and-see” approach, closely watching economic data before making any policy moves. Markets should prepare for a longer period of higher interest rates before any significant easing.

January PCE Report: Inflation Stays Elevated, Fed Holds Steady

Key Forecasts:

Core PCE inflation expected at 2.6% YoY, slightly down from December’s 2.8%.
Headline PCE projected to rise 0.3% MoM, showing persistent inflationary pressure.
Fed likely to keep rates unchanged at 4.25%-4.50% in March.

What This Means for Markets:
Economists see inflation staying sticky, fueled by strong economic conditions. While goods inflation has cooled, service sector prices remain high—a trend that could worsen if Trump’s new tariffs take effect.

Market Impact:

-Higher PCE → Stronger USD, pressure on equities & bonds.
-Lower PCE → Weaker USD, potential rate cut bets increase.

-The Fed remains cautious—no rate cuts expected until clear signs of slowing inflation emerge. All eyes on Friday’s report!

Market Highlights of the Day!

✦ EUR/USD: 1.04854 (0.00%)
✦ USD/JPY: 149.201 (-0.18%)
✦ GBP/USD: 1.2693 (-0.05%)
✦ AUD/USD: 0.62007 (-0.37%)
✦ USD/CAD: 1.44949 (+0.12%)
✦ USD/CHF: 0.89634 (+0.03%)

✦ Bitcoin (BTC): 83,142.43 USD (-3.58%)
✦ Ethereum (ETH): 2,034.30 USD (-5.35%)
✦ Tether (USDT): 0.99926 USD (0.00%)

✦ Gold rose to around $2,890/oz

The market is currently buying into anything that supports the narrative of a weakening U.S. economic performance. The main driving factor behind market movements is stagflation concerns. If the NFP report also indicates labor market weakness, similar to the ADP data, it could push the USD even lower.

Both ISM and S&P Global PMI readings rose, with factory orders also beating expectations. This should ease concerns that US economic activity is contracting, so it’s positive for the USD. But, markets will likely want to see the NFP figures before making any sharp moves

:loudspeaker: February NFP Report: Key Labor Market Insights :bar_chart:

The U.S. labor market is set for another major test as the February Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report drops this Friday at 8:30 AM ET. Analysts expect job growth of 170K, up from 143K in January, with unemployment holding steady at 4%.

:small_blue_diamond: Mixed Signals in the Labor Market
While the numbers suggest stability, recent reports hint at underlying cracks:
:warning: Layoffs surged in February, reaching their highest monthly level since July 2020.
:warning: Consumer confidence dropped, with more Americans expecting fewer job opportunities.
:warning: Surveys show workers are more hesitant to switch jobs, and job seekers are finding it harder to land new positions.

:chart_with_downwards_trend: Market Impact & Economic Outlook
Some economists believe the NFP report may not fully reflect recent layoffs, making Friday’s data crucial for understanding true labor market conditions.
Meanwhile, average hourly earnings are expected to rise 0.3% MoM and 4.2% YoY, signaling steady wage growth.

Will the labor market continue to hold, or are we seeing early signs of weakness? Stay tuned for the NFP release! :bar_chart::moneybag: #Forex #NFP #LaborMarket #Economy

Gold Price Update: XAU/USD Holds Above $2,900!

  • Gold climbs to $2,915 in early Asian trading as global uncertainty and trade war fears resurface.
  • Trump’s tariff threat fuel safe-haven demand, boosting gold’s appeal.
  • Weak US job data pressures the USD, increasing gold’s upside momentum.

With the US labor market slowing and potential Fed rate cuts ahead, will gold continue its bullish run?

:loudspeaker: How Elon Musk’s Tweets Can Crash Currencies in Seconds

Elon Musk isn’t just the CEO of Tesla & SpaceX—he’s also a market-moving force on Twitter. A single tweet from him can send crypto and forex markets into chaos within minutes.

How Musk’s Tweets Move Markets:

  • Bitcoin (BTC) – Tesla’s Bitcoin acceptance tweet sent BTC soaring, but reversing it wiped out 15% in a day.
  • Dogecoin (DOGE) – “Dogecoin to the moon!” led to massive spikes.
  • Forex Impact – USD, JPY, and EUR have reacted to Musk’s speculative tweets on inflation and Tesla’s global plans.

Why Does This Happen?

  • Massive audience = millions react instantly
  • AI trading bots execute trades on tweets
  • Emotional traders follow hype over logic

How to Stay Ahead of the Chaos:

  • Set stop-loss orders to manage risks
  • Avoid emotional trading—stick to your strategy
  • Track Musk’s tweets and use solid analysis

Elon Musk’s Twitter remains a wild card for traders. Stay prepared and trade smart.

:rotating_light: Market Update: Euro Surges as Ukraine Signals Ceasefire :rotating_light:

The euro has climbed to a five-month high, reaching $1.0947, after Ukraine expressed readiness for a month-long ceasefire. Meanwhile, Russia has yet to respond.

:chart_with_upwards_trend: Stock Markets React

  • European equity futures jumped (+0.8%)
  • FTSE futures rose (+0.3%)
  • U.S. stocks whipsawed amid tariff concerns

:bar_chart: Key Market Movements

  • USD weakens as economic uncertainty rises
  • Treasuries rally, signaling investor caution
  • Ruble hits seven-month high against the dollar

:warning: Tariff Uncertainty Continues
President Trump threatened to double steel & aluminum tariffs on Canada, then backed down—fueling market volatility.

:chart_with_downwards_trend: Travel & Retail Stocks Struggle

  • Delta Air Lines slashed its profit forecast
  • ■■■■’s Sporting Goods & Kohl’s saw steep declines

:soon: Upcoming Events to Watch

  • U.S. Inflation Data release
  • Canada’s Central Bank Meeting—a rate cut is on the table

The market remains on edge—stay tuned for further updates! :rocket:

:rotating_light: Ceasefire Talks: The Ball is in Russia’s Court :rotating_light:

The world is watching as Ukraine and the U.S. propose a 30-day ceasefire to de-escalate the war. Now, it’s up to Russia to respond.

:small_blue_diamond: After seven hours of negotiations, Ukraine has agreed to halt all battlefield activity and start talks for a lasting peace.
:small_blue_diamond: The Kremlin says it is still “studying the proposal” and waiting for direct contact from Washington.
:small_blue_diamond: Western leaders, including Macron and Starmer, welcome the progress, but some voices in Moscow remain skeptical.

What’s next? If Russia agrees, we might see the first real step toward peace. If not, the world will have its answer on where Moscow truly stands.

#Ukraine #Russia #Geopolitics #Ceasefire #MarketNews